The problem is that the white pines usually did not
grow back. Nearly all of them were cut and less than two percent grew
back. These graphs illustrate what happened to Minnesota forests
between the time cutting began in 1837 and the time of the most recent
forest survey in 1990. The big squares again represent the total
forested area of Minnesota, and we can see the total forest
shrank only 38 percent as we turned some of it into cities and farms,
but our white pine forest -- shown in red -- shrank 98 percent. Only
67,000 acres remain. Very few of the old trees remain. The
two percent we have left are mostly the two percent that grew back
after cutting. These are not the majestic white pines we once
had. Most of them are only 60 to 120 years old. |